Heavy machinery plays a crucial role in facilitating and expediting the construction process, so it's essential to be familiar with the various types of heavy equipment. Here are the commonly used types of heavy machinery:

 

1. Excavator

An excavator is one of the most commonly used pieces of heavy machinery in construction projects. It is used for digging and moving soil, rocks, and other materials. Excavators are equipped with an arm and exploring apparatus, such as a bucket, that can be easily operated.

 

2. Bulldozer

A bulldozer is heavy equipment typically used for leveling terrain and moving large materials like rocks or wood. Bulldozers have a distinctive shape with a front arm equipped with a blade or blade that can be maneuvered.

 

3. Crane

A crane is one of the largest and most powerful types of heavy machinery. It is usually employed for lifting and moving hefty loads, such as precast concrete or other construction materials. Cranes have long arms that can move vertically and horizontally.

 

4. Wheel Loader

A wheel loader, often called a payloader, is heavy equipment for material handling, including soil, sand, and stones. It is equipped with a large bucket that can lift and carry materials with a substantial capacity.

 

5. Forklift

A forklift is a smaller piece of heavy equipment that uses two forks to lift and move materials on a smaller scale. Forklifts are commonly used in warehouses and factories to transport goods and products.

 

6. Grader

A grader is a heavy piece of equipment for leveling and shaping terrain. It is equipped with a movable blade to improve the ground's surface.

 

7. Dump Truck

A dump truck is a type of heavy machinery used to transport large quantities of materials like soil, rocks, and sand. It has a bed that can be tilted backward to unload materials.

 

8. Paver

A paver is heavy equipment for laying and leveling road surfaces or runway foundations. It has a driving mechanism and a casting system to produce a smooth and sturdy texture.

 

9. Roller Compactor

A roller compactor is a heavy machinery that compresses or levels the soil surface. It is commonly used to compact soil before road or building construction.

 

Understanding these various types of heavy equipment is essential for better understanding the construction industry. Hopefully, this information will be helpful for those interested in construction and looking to expand their knowledge of heavy machinery.

 

 

Source : moxa.id

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